Factors Influencing Medication Adherence Among Individuals with Mental Disorders in The Service Area of The Medan Denai Community Health Center

Authors

  • Mira Dwi Handayani Universitas Sari Mutiara Medan, Indonesia
  • Henny Syafitri Universitas Sari Mutiara Medan, Indonesia
  • Donal Nababan Universitas Sari Mutiara Medan, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62817/jkbl.v18i2.472

Keywords:

medication adherence, people with mental disorders, family support, economic status, health worker support, medan denai health center

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing medication adherence in patients with mental disorders in the Medan Denai Community Health Center (Puskesmas Medan Denai). This study employed a quantitative analytical survey design. The study sample consisted of 100 respondents selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through a questionnaire measuring variables such as family support, psychoeducation, economic status, and support from healthcare professionals, as well as medication adherence. Statistical tests used to analyze the data were the chi-square test and logistic regression. These findings indicated that family support, psychoeducation, economic status, and assistance from healthcare professionals significantly impacted medication adherence (p<0.05), with economic status being the most influential factor, followed by support from healthcare professionals and family support. The implications of these findings highlight the importance of family and healthcare professional support in improving medication adherence. Additionally, increasing access to psychoeducational services is essential for enhancing adherence among patients with mental disorders at the Medan Denai Community Health Center.

References

Administration., H. (2023). World Mental Health Day 2023 “Mental Health Is A Universal Human Rights”.

Ahmad, et al. (2021). Analysis of Social Interaction and Family Characteristics of People with Mental Disorders. Journal of Excellent Health, 1(2) 57-66.

Anggraini, T., Misnaniarti, M., & Sunarsih, E. (2024). Literature Review of Family Support and Schizophrenia Relapse. Masker Medika, 12(2), 424–436.

Health., H. and the M. of. (2022). Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (p. juni 24).

Hendrawati, G. (2018). The Influence of Caring-Based Family Psychoeducation on Families’ Ability to Improve Daily Living Activities and Socialization of Schizophrenia Patients in the working area of the Balon Pnorogo Community Health Center. UNAIR.

Ichda, F. (2019). Family Support Article Title. Journal of Public Health, 7(2), 123–130.

Jones, Y., et al. (2025). Systematic Review of Healthcare Worker Support and Adherence of People with Mental Disorders. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 86(1), 12-.

Kemenkes. (2019). Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 1(1), 1.

Lee, Z., et al. (2023). Family Support and Medication adherence of People with Mental Disorders. Family Health Journal, 15(4), 567.

Rukminingsih. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif & Kualitatif.

Sari, T. (2023). The Relationship between Knowledge and Stigma in Families and Family Burden in Caring for Schizophrenia Patients in the Andalas Community Health Center Work Area. Alifah Health College.

Sugitayasa, I., Kadek, I., Eka, W. G. A., & Lesmana, C. B. J. (2024). Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi dan Dukungan Keluarga pada Skizofrenia: Meninjau Interaksi dan Implikasinya terhadap Pencegahan Kekambuhan. Journal of Nursing and Health, 9(4), 416–429.

Suprabowo, W., & Isnawati, I. A. (2025). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dan Motivasi Kesembuhan Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Gangguan Jiwa Di UPT. Puskesmas Tunjung Kabupaten Lumajang: The Correlation Family Support and Recovery Motivation with Medication Adherence in Mental health Patients at. Jurnal Keperawatan Bunda Delima, 7(1), 38–46.

Tham, et al. (2018). Exploring predictors of medication adherence among inpatients with schizophrenia in Singapore’s mental health settings: A non-experimental study. Archived of Psychiatric Nursing, 32(4) : 43.

WHO. (2019). Mental Disorders.

Zhengchao, et al. (2020). Impact of Mood Disorder on Medication Adherence in Patients with Chronic Diseases at a Shanghai Rural Hospital. International Journal of Pharmacology, 11(5) : 51.

Downloads

Published

2025-07-28

How to Cite

Handayani, M. D., Syafitri, H., & Nababan, D. (2025). Factors Influencing Medication Adherence Among Individuals with Mental Disorders in The Service Area of The Medan Denai Community Health Center. Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, Dan Kebidanan, 18(2), 134–143. https://doi.org/10.62817/jkbl.v18i2.472

Issue

Section

Research

Citation Check

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.